Technology: India’s Rising Power in AI Research, Poised to Emerge as a Global Superpower




India is at the forefront of a transformative wave in Artificial Intelligence (AI), rapidly establishing itself as a global leader in this cutting-edge technology. By 2024, the number of Indian developers on GitHub surged by 28%, crossing the 17-million mark. This growth reflects India’s burgeoning tech talent and its pivotal role in driving global AI advancements. Furthermore, AI has become a focal point of discussions in boardrooms and courtrooms alike, signifying its profound impact across industries and governance.

India’s Growing AI Adoption

AI is no longer confined to labs and tech hubs—it has become a mainstream force across industries. According to a report by TeamLease Digital, AI adoption in key Indian industries reached nearly 48% in FY2024. The report also predicts that India’s AI market will grow to $20 billion by 2028, with an impressive annual growth rate of 26%.

India’s Current Contributions to AI

India is leveraging AI to address critical challenges across sectors:

  1. AI-Powered Startups: Startups like Byju’s and CropIn are using AI to enhance education and agriculture. These solutions are bridging gaps in accessibility and efficiency.
  2. Government-Led Initiatives: Programs like the National AI Strategy and “India AI Mission” are fostering research, innovation, and industry adoption of AI.

GitHub and the Indian Developer Ecosystem

Indian developers are reshaping global tech ecosystems, particularly in open-source contributions.

  • 28% Growth in Developers: Over 17 million Indian developers on GitHub reflect the country’s increasing tech prominence.
  • Focus on Generative AI: Indian technologists are playing a vital role in advancing Generative AI for enterprise solutions, content creation, and language processing.

Generative AI: India’s Key Strength

Generative AI is one of the fastest-growing domains in AI, and India is making significant strides in this area.

  1. Corporate AI Innovation:
    • Companies like TCS and Infosys are leveraging Generative AI to create customer-centric solutions.
    • Startups are developing Generative AI tools for regional languages, enhancing inclusivity.
  2. Education Revolution: AI tools are providing students with personalized learning in their native languages.
  3. Cultural Impact: Generative AI is helping create and preserve regional content, promoting India’s linguistic and cultural diversity.

What Lies Ahead: India as a Global AI Superpower

India’s trajectory in AI is fueled by several unique advantages:

  • Vast Talent Pool: With one of the world’s largest populations of tech-savvy youth, India is positioned to dominate AI innovation.
  • Strong AI Adoption: The nearly 48% AI adoption rate highlights how industries are integrating AI into their core operations.
  • Supportive Ecosystem: Collaborative efforts between startups, the government, and academic institutions are driving research and commercialization.


India’s journey toward becoming a global AI superpower is not just aspirational—it is already in motion. The rapid increase in Indian developers, a thriving startup ecosystem, and government support are all contributing to this ascent. With AI adoption in Indian industries nearing 48% and the market projected to reach $20 billion by 2028, India is set to lead the next wave of AI innovation.

If this momentum continues, India will not only solidify its place as a global leader in AI but also transform its economy, empower its citizens, and showcase its capabilities to the world. The vision of a “Digital India” powered by AI is no longer a distant dream—it’s an imminent reality.

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By: vijAI Robotics Desk